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＂春节习俗＂用英文怎么说？
spring festival custom
春节习俗
参考资料：
春节是中国民间最隆重、最热闹的节日，传统上的“年节”，俗称“过年”。
春节由上古时代岁首祈年祭祀演变来，古老干支纪元历法为节日的产生提供了前提条件，原始信仰与祭祀文化是年节形成的重要因素。新春贺岁围绕祭祝祈年为中心，以除旧布新、迎禧接福、拜神祭祖、祈求丰年等活动形式展开，喜庆气氛浓郁，内容丰富多彩，凝聚着中华文明的历史文化精华。
我国古代民间早有过新年的风俗，古时新年曾专指干支历二十四节气的“立春”。
节气立春时，阴阳转化，阳和起蛰，品物皆春，意味着新的一个轮回已开启。后由于历法变动，新年通常指阴历正月初一。
过新年历史悠久，在发展及传承中，已形成了一些较为固定的习俗，有许多还相传至今，如扫尘、办年货、贴年红、团年饭、守岁、压岁钱、拜岁、舞龙、舞狮、游神、祭祖、放爆竹、年例、拜年等。
参考资料来源：百度百科-春节习俗
有关中国春节的风俗英语怎么说？
春节的风俗英文对照中文如下：
1、腊月二十四：扫舍去尘
Families undertake thorough house cleaning on the 24th day of the 12th month in the Lunar calendar, sweeping out the old in preparation for the coming year.
农历腊月二十四日，各家各户会进行大扫除扫舍去尘，预示着除旧迎新。
2、腊月二十五：推磨做豆腐
People turn the mill and make tofu on the 25th day of the 12th month in the Lunar calendar, as legend says the Jade Emperor will descend and taste the soybean curd residue to experience an austere life.
农历腊月二十五日，人们推磨做豆腐，因为传说玉帝会在这一日降临人间，品尝豆腐渣，体味人间疾苦。
3、腊月二十六：杀猪割年肉
The folk saying goes: "butcher a pig and get some meat to prepare for the New Year feast" on the 26th day of the 12th month in the Lunar calendar.
中国有一句俗语：“杀猪割年肉。”农历腊月二十六正是杀猪割年肉的日子。
4、腊月二十七：宰鸡赶集
People kill chickens and go to market to buy provisions for the Spring Festival on the 27th day of the 12th month in the Lunar Calendar. With the approach of the Lunar New Year, Chinese people prepare ingredients and food they need for the New Year feast. Chicken is an indispensible dish.
腊月二十七是人们动手杀鸡、上市场打年货的日子。农历新年即将到来，中国人开始准备新年团圆饭所需的食材，而鸡肉是必不可少的一道菜。
5、腊月二十八：题写桃符
After people have cleaned the house and started preparing food, they begin decorating their homes creating an atmosphere of rejoicing and festivity on the 28th day of the 12th month in the Lunar Calendar. Decorations include spring couplets, New Year pictures, posters of door gods and paper-cuts.
扫舍除尘、采购食材之后，人们开始于腊月二十八日装饰房舍，营造喜气洋洋的节日氛围。各色装饰品包括春联、年画、门神贴画和剪纸。
6、腊月二十九：上供请祖
On the 29th day of the 12th lunar month people visit the graves of their ancestors to honor their memory. It is said Spring Festival originated in the Shang Dynasty (c. 1600 BC-c. 1100 BC) from the people's sacrifice to gods and ancestors at the end of an old year and the start of a new one.
腊月二十九，人们动身扫墓，拜祭祖先。据说春节始于商朝（公元前1600年至公元前1100年），那时人们在辞旧迎新之际祭祀神灵和祖先。
7、大年三十：除夕守岁
Chinese people are supposed to stay up the whole night on the 30th day of the 12th month in the Lunar Calendar.
腊月三十，人们熬夜守岁。
春节习俗英语是什么？
春节习俗用英语表述：
1、Chinese New Year custom；
2、Spring Festival custom；
我国过年历史悠久，在传承发展中已形成了一些较为固定的习俗，有许多还相传至今，如买年货、扫尘、贴对联、吃年夜饭、守岁、拜岁、拜年、舞龙舞狮、拜神祭祖、祈福攘灾、游神、押舟、庙会、游锣鼓、游标旗、上灯酒、赏花灯等。传统的节日仪式与相关习俗活动，是节日元素的重要内容，承载着丰富多彩的节日文化底蕴。
扩展资料：
自17世纪以来，现代英语在英国和美国的广泛影响下在世界各地传播。通过各类这些国家的印刷和电子媒体，英语已成为国际主导语言之一，在许多地区和专业的环境下的语言也有主导地位，例如科学、导航和法律。
英语是按照分布面积而言最流行的语言，但母语者数量是世界第三，仅次于汉语、西班牙语。它是学习最广泛的第二语言，是近60个主权国家的官方语言或官方语言之一。与英语为母语的人相比，将其作为第二语言学习的人更多。
它是英国、美国、加拿大、澳大利亚、新西兰等国家的母语，在加勒比海、非洲和南亚被广泛使用。它是联合国、欧洲联盟以及许多其他世界和区域国际组织的官方语言之一。
过年的风俗英语
过年的风俗英语
过年的风俗英语。春节是我们国家非常盛大的一个节日，这是大团圆的节日，不少人好奇新年的风俗用英语该如何表达。接下来就由我带大家了解过年的风俗英语的相关内容。
过年的风俗英语1
贴窗纸Paste window paper
People in North China are used to posting paper-cut on their windows. When sticking the window decoration paper-cuts, people paste on the door large red Chinese character “fu”. A red fu means good luck and fortune, so it is customary to post fu on doors or walls on auspicious occasions such as wedding and festivals.
在中国北方，人们习惯于在窗户上贴剪纸。人们既在窗户上贴剪纸，又在大门上贴上大大的红色汉字“福”字，一个红色“福”字意味着好运和财富，因此习惯上在婚礼，节日之类的吉祥场合中，人们都会在门或墙上贴“福”字。
贴春联 Post Spring Festival Couplets
During the Spring Festival,every family pastes the Spring Festival couplets on their doors to express sincere blessings and good wishes.
春节期间，每家每户都在门口张贴春联以表达真诚美好的祝愿。
熬夜（“守岁”） Stay up late or all night
on New Years Eve
Shousui means to stay up late or all night on New Years Eve. After the great dinner, families sit together and chat happily to wait for the New Year’s arrival.
守岁意味着除夕夜不睡觉。年夜饭后，家人聚坐一起，愉快聊天，等待春节的到来。
年夜饭New Year Feast
Spring Festival is a time for family reunion. The New Year`s Feast is a must banquet with all the family members getting together. The food eaten on the New Year Eve banquet varies according to regions. In south China, It is customary to eat niangao (New Year cake made of glutinous rice flour) because as a homophone, niangao means higher and higher every year. In the north, the traditional food for the feast is Jiaozi or dumplings shaped like a crescent moon.
春节是与家人团聚的时间。年夜饭是所有家庭成员聚在一起“必须”的宴会。除夕宴会上吃的`食物根据不同的地区各不相同。在中国南方，习惯吃“年糕”（糯米粉制成的新年糕点），由于作为一个同音字，年糕意味着“步步高升”。在北方，年夜饭的传统饭是“饺子”或像月牙儿形的汤圆。
压岁钱Lucky Money
It is the money given to kids from their parents and grandparents as New Year gift. The money is believed to bring good luck and ward off monsters; hence the name lucky money. Parents and grandparents put money in small, especially-made red envelopes beforehand, and give the red envelopes to their kids after the New Year`s Feast or when children come to pay New Year calls. They choose to put the money in red envelopes because Chinese people think red is a lucky color. They want to give their children both the lucky money and the lucky color.
这是孩子们的父母和祖父母给他们作为春节礼物的钱。压岁钱据说能带来好运，能驱魔；因此，就有了“压岁钱”的称呼。父母和祖父母先把钱放入特制的小红包里，年夜饭后或当孩子们来拜年时，将红包发给他们。他们之所以要把钱放到红包里，是由于中国人认为红色是个幸运色。他们想给自己孩子既有压岁钱还有幸运色。
春节节相关英文短语
春联 Spring Festival couplets
剪纸 paper-cuts
灯笼 lantern: a portable light
烟花 fireworks
爆竹 firecrackers
红包 red packets
守岁 staying-up
禁忌 taboo
去晦气 get rid of the misfortune
辞旧岁 bid farewell to the old year
祭祖宗 offer sacrifices to ones ancestors
过年的风俗英语2
春节习俗英语版
Chinese New Year Celebration is the most important celebration of the year. Chinese people may celebrate the Chinese New Year in slightly different ways but their wishes are almost the same; they want their family members and friends to be healthy and lucky during next year.
Chinese New Year Celebration usually lasts for 15 days. Celebratory activities include Chinese New Feast, firecrackers, giving lucky money to children, the New Year bell ringing and Chinese New Year Greetings. Most of Chinese people will stop the celebrating in their home on the 7th day of New Year because the national holiday usually ends around that day, however celebrations in public areas can last until the 15th day of New Year.
House Cleaning
To clean houses on the New Year Even is a very old custom dating back to thousands of years ago. The dust is traditionally associated with “old” so cleaning their houses and sweeping the dust mean to bid farewell to the “old” and usher in the “new”. Days before the New Year, Chinese families clean their houses, sweeping the floor, washing daily things, cleaning the spider webs and dredging the ditches. People do all these things happily in the hope of a good coming year.
House decoration
One of the house decorations is to post couplets on doors. On the Spring Festival couplets, good wishes are expressed. New Year couplets are usually posted in pairs as even numbers are associated with good luck and auspiciousness in Chinese culture.
People in north China are used to posting paper-cut on their windows. When sticking the window decoration paper-cuts, people paste on the door large red Chinese character “fu”A red "fu"means good luck and fortune, so it is customary to post "fu"on doors or walls on auspicious occasions such as wedding, festivals.
Waiting for the First Bell Ringing of Chinese New Year
The first bell ringing is the symbol of Chinese New Year. Chinese people like to go to a large squares where there are huge bells are set up on New Year’s Eve. As the New Year approaches they count down and celebrate together. The people believe that the ringing of huge bell can drive all the bad luck away and bring the fortune to them. In recent years, some people have begun going to mountain temples to wait for the first ringing. Hanshan Temple in Suzhou, is very famous temple for its first ringing of the bell to herald Chinese New Year. Many foreigners now go to Hanshan Temple to celebrate Chinese New Year.
Staying up late ("Shousui")
Shousui means to stay up late or all night on New Years Eve. After the great dinner, families sit together and chat happily to wait for the New Year’s arrival。
New Year Feast
Spring Festival is a time for family reunion. The New Years Feast is "a must" banquet with all the family members getting together. The food eaten on the New Year Even banquet varies according to regions. In south China, It is customary to eat "niangao" (New Year cake made of glutinous rice flour) because as a homophone, niangao means "higher and higher every year". In the north, a traditional dish for the feast is "Jiaozi" or dumplings shaped like a crescent moon.
Setting Firecrackers
Lighting Firecrackers used to be one of the most important customs in the Spring Festival celebration. However, concerning the danger and the negative noises that lighting firecrackers may bring, the government has banned this practice in many major cities. But people in small towns and rural areas still hold to this traditional celebration. Right as the clock strike 12 oclock midnight of New Years Eve, cities and towns are lit up with the glitter from fireworks, and the sound can be deafening. Families stay up for this joyful moment and kids with firecrackers in one hand and a lighter in another cheerfully light their happiness in this especial occasion, even though they plug their ears.
New Year Greetings(Bai Nian)
On the first day of the New Year or shortly thereafter, everybody wears new clothes and greets relatives and friends with bows and Gongxi (congratulations)， wishing each other good luck, happiness during the new year. In Chinese villages, some villagers may have hundreds of relatives so they have to spend more than two weeks visiting their relatives.
On the first day of the new year, it’s customary for the younger generations to visit the elders, wishing them healthy and longevity.
Because visiting relatives and friends takes a lot of time, now, some busy people will send New Year cards to express their good wishes rather than pay a visit personally.
Lucky Money
It is the money given to kids from their parents and grandparents as New Year gift. The money is believed to bring good luck, ward off monsters; hence the name "lucky money". Parents and grandparents first put money in small, especially-made red envelopes and give the red envelopes to their kids after the New Years Feast or when they come to visit them on the New Year. They choose to put the money in red envelopes because Chinese people think red is a lucky color. They want to give their children both lucky money and lucky color.
过年的风俗英语3
春节习俗英语作文
The Spring Festival， Chinese New Year，is the most important festival for all of us. All family members get together on New YearEve to have a big meal.At the same time， everyone celebrates to each other.At about 12 oclock，some parents and children light crackers.The whole sky is lighted brightly. We may watch the fireworks excitedly.How busy it is!
春节，中国的新年，是我们所有人最重要的节日。所有的家庭成员在新年前夜聚在一起吃大餐。同时，每个人都互相庆祝。大约在12点，一些父母和孩子们点着饼干。整个天空灯火通明。我们可以兴奋地看烟花。真忙!
On the first early moring of one year， many senior citizen get up early and they stick the reversed Fu or hang some couplets on the front door. Some houses windows are sticked on red paper cutlings.
一年中的第一个清晨，许多老年人早起，把反福贴在门上，或在前门挂几副对联。有些房子的窗户贴在红纸上。
The Chinese New Year lasts fifteen days. So during the fifteen days， we always visit our relatives from door to door. At that time， children are the happiest because they can get many red packets form their parents，grandparents， uncles， aunts and so on. The last day of the Chinese New Year is another festival. It names the Lantern Festival.
中国的新年持续十五天。所以在这十五天里，我们总是挨家挨户地拜访亲戚。那时，孩子们最幸福，因为他们能从父母、祖父母、叔叔、阿姨等那里得到很多红包。春节的最后一天是另一个节日。它叫元宵节。
So the Chinese New Year comes to the end.
所以中国的新年就要结束了。
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